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Problem-Solving and Data Analysis / Ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and units Difficulty: Easy

Tilly earns p dollars for every w hours of work. Which expression represents the amount of money, in dollars, Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work?

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Explanation

Choice A is correct. It’s given that Tilly earns p dollars for every w hours of work. This can be represented by the proportion pw. The amount of money, x , Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work can be found by setting up the proportion pw=x39w. This can be rewritten as 39pw=xw. Dividing both sides by w results in x = 39 p

Choice B is incorrect. This is the amount of money Tilly earns in dollars per hour, not the amount of money Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work.

Choice C is incorrect. This is the amount of money Tilly earns for w hours of work plus 39 , not the amount of money Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work.

Choice D is incorrect. This is the amount of money Tilly earns for w hours of work minus 39 , not the amount of money Tilly earns for 39 w hours of work.